文章來源：醫學影像筆記
肝臟變異
獺尾肝/包圍肝，見于5%的成人。
獺尾肝/包圍肝
利德爾葉（Riedel’s Lobe）
肝的右下部向下如舌狀突出生長的舌葉。
乳頭狀突
肝尾狀葉結構，常誤認為腫大淋巴結。
肝左葉缺如
右葉發育不全
內臟反轉
咳紋肝
女性多見，由慢性咳嗽膈肌緊勒肝臟所致，也可見于過度束腰的婦女。
鐮旁肝假病灶
多位于左葉內側段或（和）左葉外側段前緣鐮狀韌帶旁。
機制：1、鐮旁肝局部特殊血供因素；2、鐮旁肝局部脂肪浸潤。
參考文獻目錄及地址：
1.Traditional Surgical Viewpoint of Liver Anatomy and Definition of the Couinaud Segments3-D tutorials of the Division of Physiologic Imaging, Dept. of Radiology, Univ. of Iowa
2.Portal venous and segmental anatomy of the right hemiliver: observations based on
threedimensional spiral CT renderingsMS van Leeuwen, J Noordzij, MA Fernandez, A Hennipman, MA Feldberg and EH Dillon Department of Radiology, University Hospital Utrecht, The Netherlands
3.Planning of liver surgery using three dimensional imaging techniques.van Leeuwen MS, Noordzij J, Hennipman A, Feldberg MA.Department of Radiology and Surgery, University Hospital Utrecht, The Netherlands.
4.Clinical and anatomical basis for the classification of the structural parts of liver
Saulius Rutkauskas et al.Clinic of Radiology, Institute of Anatomy, Clinic of Surgery, Kaunas University of Medicine, Lithuania
5.http://wenku.baidu.com/view/afb03e306edb6f1aff001fa1.html?from=search
6.http://www.radiologyassistant.nl/en/p4375bb8dc241d/anatomy-of-the-liver-segments.html
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